Firearms Update

In Colorado, instructors verified by sheriff’s offices are individuals or organizations that have undergone evaluation and approval by local law enforcement agencies to provide specific training. This could include concealed carry weapons (CCW) courses, self-defense, or safety training. Being verified by a sheriff's office demonstrates that the instructor meets the required standards for competency, curriculum, and credibility.


Why This is Important:


Credibility and Trust:
Verification by a sheriff's office reassures participants that the instructor is knowledgeable, experienced, and authorized to teach. It adds legitimacy to their qualifications.


Compliance with Legal Standards:
Many courses, particularly CCW classes, must comply with state and local laws. A sheriff-verified instructor ensures the curriculum aligns with those requirements.


Safety Assurance:
Training under a sheriff-verified instructor means that proper safety protocols are in place, reducing the risk of accidents during the course.


Reputation Building:
Instructors verified by law enforcement are often seen as more reputable, which can attract more students and boost the standing of the business offering such training.


Legal Recognition:
Certain certifications, like CCW permits, will require training from a sheriff-approved instructor for the permit to be legally valid.


Community Confidence:
Sheriff's offices play a central role in public safety. When they endorse an instructor, it can instill confidence in the community about the quality and reliability of the training provided.


How to Find a Verified Instructor:

  1. Contact Your County Sheriff's OfficeVisit in Person: Stop by your local sheriff's office to inquire about verified firearms instructors or concealed carry permit (CCW) classes.
    Call or Email: Many sheriff’s offices have public contact numbers and email addresses for general inquiries.
  2. Check the Sheriff’s Office Website
    Most county sheriff’s offices have a dedicated section on their websites for firearms-related services. Look for a list of recommended or approved instructors, often under sections like “Concealed Carry Permits” or “Firearm Training.”
  3. Ask About Requirements
    Some sheriff’s offices maintain a list of instructors who meet the state’s training requirements for concealed carry or other certifications. Verify whether the training program aligns with the specific type of instruction you need (e.g., CCW training, general firearm safety, or advanced shooting skills).
  4. Attend an Information Session
    Many sheriff’s offices host or promote firearms safety classes and may partner with verified instructors. These sessions are a good opportunity to connect with trusted trainers directly.
  5. Verify the Instructor
    Ensure the recommended instructor is certified by recognized organizations (e.g., NRA, USCCA) and has a strong reputation. You can also ask the sheriff’s office whether the instructor is licensed or vetted for compliance with state laws.

Colorado enacted House Bill 24-1174

In 2024, Colorado enacted House Bill 24-1174, introducing significant changes to the requirements for obtaining and renewing a Concealed Handgun Permit (CHP). These changes, effective July 1, 2025, aim to enhance the training and verification processes associated with concealed carry permits.

Key Provisions of the New Law:

  1. Enhanced Training Requirements for New Applicants:
  • In-Person Instruction: Applicants must complete an initial concealed handgun training class in person, taught by an instructor verified by a county sheriff.
  • Comprehensive Curriculum: The training must cover topics including firearm and ammunition safety, secure storage, shooting fundamentals, relevant federal and state laws, use of deadly force for self-defense, interaction with law enforcement, and conflict resolution.
  • Duration: A minimum of 8 hours of instruction is required, encompassing both a live-fire exercise and a written exam.
  • Competency Assessment: Applicants must achieve passing scores on both the written exam and live-fire exercise to complete the training successfully.
  1. Renewal Requirements:
  • Demonstration of Competence: To renew a CHP, applicants must demonstrate handgun competence. This can be achieved through various means, such as participation in organized shooting competitions, current military service, peace officer certification, verified instructor status, recent honorable discharge with pistol qualifications, or completion of a refresher training class.
  • Refresher Training Class: If opting for a refresher class, it must be conducted in person by a verified instructor, include updates on firearm-related laws, and require passing scores on both a live-fire exercise and a written exam. The class must provide at least 2 hours of instruction.
  1. Instructor Verification by County Sheriffs:
  • Verification Process: County sheriffs are responsible for verifying firearms instructors operating within their jurisdictions. To be verified, instructors must hold a valid CHP and be certified by a recognized entity, such as a law enforcement agency, college, university, nationally recognized organization, or firearms training school.
  • Deceptive Trade Practice: It is considered a deceptive trade practice for an individual to claim verified instructor status without proper verification from a county sheriff.

Implications for Colorado Counties:

  • Administrative Responsibilities: County sheriffs must establish and manage processes for verifying firearms instructors, ensuring they meet the criteria outlined in the law.
  • Resource Allocation: Counties may need to allocate resources to handle the increased administrative workload associated with instructor verification and the enforcement of enhanced training requirements.
  • Public Awareness: Counties are responsible for informing residents about the new requirements to ensure compliance and facilitate a smooth transition when the law takes effect on July 1, 2025.

These measures are designed to promote responsible firearm ownership and ensure that individuals carrying concealed handguns in Colorado are adequately trained and knowledgeable about safety practices and legal obligations.

The Voluntary Do-Not-Sell Firearms Waiver"

Understanding SB25-034: The "Voluntary Do-Not-Sell Firearms Waiver"

In the ongoing effort to address gun safety and reduce gun-related harm, the proposed legislation SB25-034, known as the "Voluntary Do-Not-Sell Firearms Waiver," stands out as a proactive and compassionate approach. This bill aims to empower individuals to take control of their own firearm access by voluntarily choosing to limit their ability to purchase firearms. Let’s break down what this bill entails and its potential impact on public safety and personal autonomy.

What is SB25-034?

SB25-034 allows individuals to voluntarily file a legal document, known as a Do-Not-Sell Firearms Waiver, which prevents licensed firearm dealers from selling them firearms. This waiver is entirely optional and can be implemented by individuals who may feel that access to firearms poses a risk to their personal safety or the safety of others. For instance, individuals experiencing mental health crises, struggling with suicidal thoughts, or managing other challenges may use this waiver as a protective measure.

The concept is similar to other self-restriction mechanisms, such as voluntary exclusion from casinos to combat gambling addiction. By placing the decision-making power in the hands of individuals, the bill offers a unique balance between personal responsibility and public safety.

Key Provisions of the Bill

  1. Voluntary and Revocable: Participation in the Do-Not-Sell Firearms Waiver is entirely voluntary. Individuals can opt in by submitting a signed and notarized form to the appropriate state agency. They also have the right to revoke the waiver at any time, ensuring the process respects their autonomy.
  2. Database Management: Once submitted, the waiver adds the individual to a confidential database accessible by licensed firearm dealers during background checks. This ensures compliance without publicizing personal information.
  3. Focus on Mental Health: By allowing individuals to self-regulate firearm access, the bill provides an additional tool for those managing mental health conditions. It aligns with broader public health initiatives to reduce suicide rates and prevent impulsive acts of violence.
  4. Legal Protections: The legislation includes provisions to prevent misuse. For example, filing or revoking a waiver fraudulently could carry penalties. Additionally, the waiver cannot be used as evidence in legal proceedings to stigmatize or discriminate against individuals.

Why is This Bill Significant?

Gun violence and suicide are pressing public health concerns in the United States. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), firearms account for over half of all suicides in the country. By offering individuals a way to voluntarily limit their access to firearms, SB25-034 provides a practical tool for those at risk of self-harm or harming others.

The bill’s voluntary nature also avoids infringing on Second Amendment rights, as participation is driven solely by individual choice. It represents a middle ground in the polarizing debate over gun control, focusing instead on harm reduction and personal agency.

Potential Challenges and Criticisms

While SB25-034 has garnered support from mental health advocates and public safety organizations, it is not without its challenges. Critics may argue that the waiver system could be underutilized due to stigma or a lack of awareness. Others may question the effectiveness of a voluntary system in preventing gun violence compared to mandatory regulations.

Additionally, ensuring the confidentiality and security of the database is critical to maintaining public trust. Any breaches could undermine the program’s credibility and deter participation.

Moving Forward

If implemented, SB25-034 could become a valuable tool in the broader effort to address gun violence and mental health crises. By empowering individuals to make proactive decisions about firearm access, the bill underscores the importance of personal responsibility and public health. It’s a step toward fostering a safer society while respecting individual freedoms.

As this legislation moves through the legislative process, it will be crucial to address potential barriers to participation and ensure robust public education efforts. Ultimately, SB25-034 represents a meaningful attempt to save lives through compassion, choice, and empowerment.

Government Monitoring Your Purchases

In 2024, Colorado enacted Senate Bill 24-066, introducing a requirement for payment processors to implement a specific Merchant Category Code (MCC) for firearms and ammunition retailers. This legislation aims to enhance the detection and prevention of suspicious firearm-related transactions by categorizing purchases made at gun and ammunition stores.

Key Provisions of the Law:

  • Implementation Timeline:
    • By September 1, 2024, payment card networks are required to make the MCC for firearms available to merchant acquirers.
      Justia Law
    • By May 1, 2025, merchant acquirers must assign this specific MCC to all firearms merchants they service.
      Colorado General Assembly
  • Scope and Definitions:
    • A "firearms merchant" is defined as a business that sells firearms, firearm accessories, or ammunition and has significant revenue from these sales.
      Colorado General Assembly
    • The MCC in question was established by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) on September 9, 2022.
      Justia Law
  • Enforcement:
    • The Colorado Attorney General holds exclusive authority to enforce this law. Violations can result in civil penalties up to $10,000 per infraction.
      Colorado General Assembly

Purpose and Implications:

The primary objective of this legislation is to enable financial institutions to monitor and identify unusual purchasing patterns at firearms retailers, which could indicate potential criminal activities such as planning mass shootings or engaging in illegal firearms trafficking. By assigning a distinct MCC to these transactions, banks and credit card companies can flag and report suspicious activities to law enforcement agencies, thereby enhancing public safety.

Brady United

Colorado is the second state, following California, to mandate the use of this specific MCC for firearms and ammunition retailers. Advocates argue that this measure brings firearms merchants in line with standard business practices applied to other industries, promoting accountability and transparency.

Guns Down America

It's important to note that while this law facilitates the monitoring of transaction patterns, it does not prohibit or restrict lawful purchases of firearms or ammunition. The focus is on identifying and preventing potential misuse through enhanced oversight.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the full text of Senate Bill 24-066.